T176 Exploring Subsurface Terranes and Buried Basins of Eastern and Central North America—Geology, Geophysics, and Geochronology (Posters)
Tuesday, 11 October 2011
9:00 AM - 6:00 PM
Hall C
AGE OF MID-AMPHIBOLITE FACIES ALLEGHANIAN METAMORPHISM IN ROCKS FROM THE ICDP-USGS EYREVILLE-B CORE, CHESAPEAKE BAY IMPACT STRUCTURE, VIRGINIA
Paper number: T176-8
Program: Technical Sessions
Time: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM
Authors
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Gabrielle N. TownsendUniversity of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, N/A
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James HortonU.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA
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Michael J. KunkU.S. Geological Survey, Reston, VA
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Thomas ZackUniversitaet Mainz, Mainz, N/A
Abstract
The ICDP-USGS Eyreville-B drill core into the Chesapeake Bay impact structure intersected a 215 m section of basement-derived mica schists with subsidiary metapsammites, amphibolites, and calc-silicate rocks that is intruded by muscovite granite and granitic pegmatite. In this study, rutiles from both the mica schists and a tourmalinite were dated by in-situ U/Pb LA-ICP-MS geochronology. Additionally, four white-mica separates from the mica schists and two amphibole separates from an amphibolite were analyzed by the 40Ar/39Ar step-heating technique. A weighted mean 206Pb/238U concordia age of 259 ± 13 Ma (MSWD 0.054) was obtained for the rutile samples. Application of the Zr-in-rutile thermometer reveals a peak metamorphic temperature of 606 ± 24 °C, in good agreement with previous estimates based on pelitic mineral assemblages. The four white-mica separates from schists record cooling through white-mica closure between 242 Ma and 245 Ma, indistinguishable from a previously determined age of 244 ± 1 Ma from muscovite in a pegmatite vein. The amphibole separate from amphibolite has a 40Ar/39Ar plateau age of 249.0 ± 1.3 Ma. The rutile ages are consistent with a peak mid-amphibolite facies metamorphic event at ca. 250-260 Ma, towards the end of the Alleghanian orogeny. They overlap a published U/Pb SHRIMP zircon age of 254 ± 3 Ma from a granite megablock overlying gravelly sands above the impactites, and suggest that this megablock and rocks in the lower basement-derived section share the same Alleghanian tectonothermal history.