2 Geologic Hazards Evaluation along Important Infrastructure Corridors
Monday, 11 May 2015
10:00 AM - 12:05 PM
Room 117
MONITORING CHANGES IN HIGH-MOUNTAIN AREAS ALONG THE HAINES HIGHWAY USING REPEAT HIGH-RESOLUTION DIGITAL ELEVATION MODELS
Paper number: 2-7
Program: Theme Sessions
Time: 11:45 AM – 12:05 PM
Authors
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Erin WhortonAlaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, Fairbanks, AK
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Christopher LarsenUniversity of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, AK
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Ronald P. DaanenAlaska Division of Geological & Geophysical Surveys, Fairbanks, AK
Abstract
High-mountain and high-latitude areas are extremely sensitive to a changing climate. In these environments, glacial and periglacial systems respond rapidly to thermal changes, which can lead to slope instability and sudden, unpredicted shifts in hazard zones. Consequently, these systems should be regularly monitored to gauge environmental change and to assess potential hazards to people, infrastructure, and resources. Historically, however, a major impediment to understanding trends in slope stability processes in remote, high-mountain areas in Alaska has been a lack of multi-epoch high-resolution topographic data. Here we describe a remote sensing-based approach (lidar and aerial photogrammetry) for detailed topographic monitoring of changes in low- and high-mountain areas along sections of the Haines Highway, where large debris flows threaten public safety and infrastructure.