24 Undergraduate Research Posters

This poster session highlights geoscience research conducted and presented by undergraduate students. Abstracts must be written by students (but may include non-student co-authors). Research topics may include any area of the earth sciences.

Thursday, 23 April 2026
8:00 AM - 5:30 PM
LMH, 5th Floor Chapel


Reconstructing Cretaceous-Miocene Thermal History in the Central Klamath Mountains using (U-Th)/He Thermochronology

Paper number: 24-9
Program: Technical Sessions
Time: 8:15 AM – 8:15 AM


Authors

  • Olivia Gallagher Presenting Author
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, CA
  • Katalina Neal
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, California
  • Angel Gonzalez
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, California
  • Adaline Brabant
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, California
  • Xander Lewis
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, ARCATA, California
  • Angelina Regan
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, California
  • Francis Sousa
    Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR
  • Melanie Michalak
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, CA
  • Jaclyn Baughman
    California State Polytechnic University, Humboldt, Arcata, CA

Abstract

The Klamath Mountains Province (KMP) in northern California and southern Oregon consists of Cambrian to Cretaceous accreted terranes intruded by Jurassic-Cretaceous plutons. Since terrane accretion was complete, the KMP experienced significant burial during a Cretaceous marine transgression, and subsequent exhumation associated with regional tectonic activity such as the Eocene Siletz terrane collision to the north, Tertiary La Grange detachment faulting, and Miocene regional rock cooling. 

Our cohort of six undergraduate students and faculty mentors investigate the extent and influence of these events on the central KMP using zircon (U-Th)/He (ZHe, closure temperature (Tc) ~180°C, n=10; 2 samples) and apatite (U-Th)/He (AHe, Tc ~60°C, n=24; 5 samples) thermochronology. We target the central KMP because the absence of any preserved Cretaceous sedimentary record, unlike the southern and eastern KMP, suggests 1) the region was a topographic highland in the Cretaceous and never experienced burial, or 2) was overlain with sedimentary rocks that have since completely eroded. Combined ZHe-AHe thermochronology of the Russian Peak and English Peak plutons will allow us to assess these competing scenarios. In addition, our new data will allow us to investigate the causes of previously reported highly dispersed ZHe dates in the central KMP.

Elsewhere within the central KMP, we aim to characterize the spatial pattern of exhumation across the Ironside Mountain Batholith with new data, and the western extent of regionally documented Miocene exhumation using new AHe data from the Ammon Ridge pluton. We evaluate geologically plausible thermal histories through both inverse and forward thermal modeling, synthesizing our data with published and in progress thermochronometric data from the south-central KMP to present a more complete picture of crustal cooling and exhumation across the province.


Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs. Vol. 58, No. 3

doi: 10.1130/abs/2026CD-410936

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