21 Quaternary Geology and Geomorphology (Posters)
COLLUVIAL APRONS AS INDICATORS OF LATE PLEISTOCENE AND HOLOCENE CLIMATIC CHANGE IN SOUTHEASTERN WYOMING
Paper number: 21-2
Program: Technical Sessions
Time: 1:00 PM – 5:00 PM
Authors
Abstract
Similar to previous Quaternary hillslope studies, these deposits are interpreted to result from changes in geomorphic processes dominant in relatively arid vs. relatively humid climate regimes. Under arid regimes, eolian deflation of contemporaneous floodplains and/or terrace deposits results in eolian deposition of fine sand and silt on terrace surfaces. The transition to wetter periods, typified by increased and/or greater intensity rainfall coupled with low vegetation, results in erosion by overland flow and apron aggradation. Apron gravel concentrations increase through time as terrace and eolian sand are depleted from shoulder slopes, exposing terrace gravels to erosion. Estimated numerical ages determined for C horizon sediments by OSL identify transitions between arid and humid time periods.